

You want to quit smoking; you know it鈥檚 damaging your health, and yet you can鈥檛 seem to stop the craving. You鈥檙e not alone, and you鈥檙e not a failure. Quitting an addiction is never easy, but it鈥檚 always worth it 鈥� so don鈥檛 give up, and don鈥檛 be afraid to ask for help. That鈥檚 what Michelle Canfield, MS, FNP-BC, a nurse practitioner in respiratory care services and a tobacco treatment specialist at 天博体育 in California, would like to get across to anyone who needs to hear it.
Keep in mind that nicotine is highly addictive, Canfield says. 鈥淲ithin 20 seconds, it enters the brain and gets absorbed by blood vessels in your mouth and in the airways of your lungs. It鈥檚 also psychologically addictive. But with the right kind of help, you can quit for good and enjoy not only a healthier future, but plenty of immediate benefits.鈥�
Canfield is leading a new smoking cessation program at the Mountain View Hospital and plans to focus on the positive effects of not smoking rather than dwelling on the well-known risks of smoking.
鈥淢ost people who smoke are aware that they are damaging their lungs and heart. It鈥檚 widely known that smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer and contributes to emphysema, heart disease and other serious health problems,鈥� she says. 鈥淏ut people don鈥檛 always realize how much better their life could be right away without smoking.鈥�
No more reeking of smoke, missing out on life while you鈥檙e smoking, or spending hard-earned money to support your habit 鈥� these are just a few of the benefits. You may also breathe easier and have a keener sense of smell. You may have clearer, younger-looking skin and a brighter smile. Quitting can even rewire your brain so that you鈥檙e no longer dependent on nicotine to feel relaxed and ready to take on the world. Within about a month, nicotine receptors in your brain will return to normal levels.
Chewing, dipping, and most recently, vaping have all been touted at one time or another as 鈥渟moke-free鈥� alternatives to smoking. But chewing and dipping are major contributors to head and neck cancer, among other health problems, and can lead to severe illness, disfigurement and even death. Vaping, with its 鈥渇un鈥� flavors and slick marketing, presents untold risks because of the lack of long-term research and regulation by the Food and Drug Administration.
鈥淭he evidence that鈥檚 already coming in shows that vaping has its own health risks,鈥� Canfield says. 鈥淔or instance, it may make germs harder to kill by forming a film around them that is difficult for antibiotics to penetrate.鈥�
Vaping has also been linked to 鈥減opcorn lung syndrome,鈥� so named because it was first diagnosed in workers who were exposed to aerosolized artificial butter flavoring commonly used in microwavable popcorn. The vapors from flavored vape oils can lead to inflammation in the lungs and cause coughing, shortness of breath and other symptoms.
There are better, proven ways to make quitting easier than in years past.
鈥淒on鈥檛 rule out nicotine replacement or medication, even if you鈥檝e tried them before. Maybe you used patches, for instance, but weren鈥檛 getting enough nicotine to stop withdrawal symptoms and cravings. I try to determine the person鈥檚 level of addiction, how much nicotine their body is used to, so I can prescribe the right strength to really help them. We know that nicotine replacement and certain medications, combined with counseling, can help people quit successfully.鈥�
Canfield is happy to talk to people who aren鈥檛 quite sure they鈥檙e ready to quit. She helps them determine their level of addiction, triggers and what kinds of help they might need.
鈥淵ou have to look inside yourself and try to understand why you鈥檙e still smoking,鈥� she says. 鈥淥ne of messages that I try to tell people is, you鈥檙e worth making these positive health changes. You鈥檙e worth being around for your family and your kids. It鈥檚 not a blame game. You鈥檙e not a bad person because you鈥檙e still smoking. But you can make better choices to live a healthier and more enjoyable life.鈥�
Find out more about smoking cessation and pulmonary health at 天博体育.
This article first appeared in the May 2019 edition of the HealthPerks newsletter.
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